Matsalar gidajen caca a New York: Haraji na kaso 72% na barazana ga zuba jari na Dala biliyan 7.5

Babban hangen nesa na cibiyoyin yawon buɗe ido na farko a Birnin New York yana fuskantar babbar matsalar kuɗi. A Queens, an sami rigima mai zafi tsakanin Genting’s Resorts World da masu kula da jihohi kan batun haraji wanda zai iya zama mafi girma a Amurka. Tare da haɗin haraji ya kai kashi 72 cikin ɗari kan kuɗin shiga na ramummuka, yiwuwar ci gaban dala biliyan 7.5 yanzu yana cikin tambaya. Duk da cewa Resorts World yana bayar da gudummawa ga baitulwar jiha, wannan sabon fassarar doka na iya jefa aikin cikin haɗari gaba ɗaya.

Abin da ke tushen rigimar shi ne yadda ake lissafin tallafin da ake baiwa masana’antar yin doki. Genting ya shiga tsarin neman lasisin shiga hudu guda uku da ake samu a kan ra’ayin cewa harajinsu na kashi 56 cikin dari ya haɗa da waɗannan tallafin. Duk da haka, Hukumar Kula da Caca ta Jihar New York ta bayyana a baya-bayan nan cewa harajin kashi 16 cikin 100 don yin doki ƙarin buƙata ce. Wannan matsayi ya haifar da zanga-zanga ta siyasa, inda masu tsara dokoki ke roƙon Gwamna Kathy Hochul ta shiga tsakani da kare makomar tattalin arzikin Kudu maso Gabashin Queens.

Kididdiga da Facts

Anayayen saka hannun jari abin mamaki ne. Resorts World na shirin kashe dala biliyan 7.5 don canza wurin da yake a halin yanzu kusa da filin jirgin saman JFK zuwa babbar cibiyar yawon buɗe ido ta haɗin kai a Amurka nan da 2030. Wurin da ya kai murabba'in kilomita 73 ana sa ran zai ƙunshi dakunan otal 2,000, babban filin caca, da wurin shakatawa na al'umma, samar da ayyuka kimanin 10,000. Don kwatanta harajin kashi 72 cikin 100, makwabciyar New Jersey tana harajin gidajen caca na sayarwa kashi 9.25 cikin 100, yayin da Michigan ke kashi 19 cikin 100 kuma Ohio na kashi 33 cikin 100. Rashin tabbas kuma ya jefa inuwa kan sauran waɗanda suka ci lasisi, ciki har da Bally’s a Bronx da Hard Rock’s Metropolitan Park.

"Wannan rashin tabbas yanzu yana barazana ba kawai ga wani kamfani ba, har ma da biliyoyin daloli na saka hannun jari na masu zaman kansu, dubunnan ayyuka, kasuwancin gida, da al'ummomin da muke wakilta." - Gregory Meeks, Shugaban Jam'iyyar Democratic ta Queens

Tarihi

Resorts World NYC ya yi aiki a matsayin wurin da ke da ramummuka kawai tsawon shekaru kafin ya sami lasisin caca na cikakken lasisi a ranar 15 ga Disamba na bara. Wannan sabon lasisin yana ba da damar yin wasannin teburi na gaske kamar blackjack da baccarat, amma farin ciki ya yi ɗan gajeren lokaci yayin da rigimar haraji ta tsananta. Hukumar Kula da Caca, tana aiki a ƙarƙashin ofishin gwamna, ta dage cewa dokar ba ta taɓa haɗa kuɗin tallafin doki a cikin harajin tushe ba. A cewar rahotanni na masana'antu, waɗannan kuɗin suna kaiwa aƙalla dala miliyan 150 a kowace shekara. A cikin shekaru huɗu masu zuwa, Resorts World na iya fuskantar sama da dala miliyan 500 a ƙarin kuɗi, saboda dole ne su ɗauki cikakken nauyi har sai sauran gidajen caca na birni sun buɗe a tsakiyar 2030.

Jami'an majalisar jihohin New York, Sanata Joe Addabbo, wani fitaccen mai goyon bayan wasannin da aka tsara, ya kira kudin da ya yi yawa sosai. Ya yi jayayiya cewa gwamnan na bukatar warware matsalar don tabbatar da cewa fa'idodin tattalin arziki da aka yi alkawari sun cika. Duk da cewa ofishin gwamnan ya kare tsarin doka na yanzu, akwai alamun yiwuwar sulhu. An ba da shawarar sabuwar doka da za ta baiwa Hukumar Wasannin damar yin wadannan biyan kuɗin tseren kai tsaye daga asusun wasannin kasuwanci na jihar, wanda yawanci ke tallafawa ilimi da sufuri.

Me ya sa yake da mahimmanci ga 'yan wasan Jamus

'Yan wasan Jamus na iya ganin wannan a matsayin matsalar gida ta Amurka, amma tana nuna yanayin duniya na karuwar matsin tattalin arziki a kan wasannin da aka tsara. A Jamus, Yarjejeniyar Jihohi kan Wasanni ta 2021 (GlüStV 2021) ta sanya haraji na kashi 5.3 cikin 100 ga kowane jujjuya na ramummuka, wanda galibi yakan tilasta wa masu aiki na doka rage kaso na Koma ga Dan Wasa (RTP). Duk da wadannan matsin lamba, ana ba da shawarar 'yan wasa a Jamus su kasance a cikin kasuwar doka. Manyan gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL kawai suna ba da kariya daga tsarin LUGAS, tare da iyakacin ajiya na Yuro 1,000 a kowane wata da kuma iyakacin fare na Yuro 1 ga kowane jujjuya, yana tabbatar da yanayi mafi aminci fiye da gidajen yanar gizon kasashen waje da ba a tsara su ba.

Abin da ke nufi ga gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL

Manyan gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL na Jamus sun fuskanci kalubalen tattalin arziki iri daya da wadanda ke New York. Haraji mai girma da bukatun kariya na zamantakewar al'umma masu tsauri suna sanya wahala a yi gasa da masu aiki na kasashen waje da ba a tsara su ba kamar MGA ko Curacao. Misalin Resorts World ya nuna cewa kwanciyar hankali na tsari yana da mahimmanci ga saka hannun jari na dogon lokaci. Ga masu lasisin Jamus, yana jaddada bukatar tattaunawa mai ma'ana tare da hukumomi don tabbatar da cewa kasuwar doka ta kasance mai jan hankali ga masu aiki da 'yan wasa, yayin da ake kula da matsayi mai girma na kare 'yan wasa ta hanyar tsarin kamar OASIS.