Wasan Riba na Wasanni na Virginia ya Kai Sabon Tarihi: Yayin da Jimlar Wasan Yayi Sama da $600 Milyan

Harkokin yin fare-fare ta yanar gizo a Amurka na ci gaba da samun ci gaba mai ban mamaki, inda Virginia ke fito a matsayin jagaba a masana'antar. A watan Yuli, adadin yin fare-fare ya kai wani sabon tarihi, ya wuce dala miliyan 600 a karon farko a wata tsakiyar watan rani. Tare da daidai adadi na $609.2 miliyan, sakamakon ya zarce tsammanin kuma ya nuna karuwar karbuwar dandamali na yin fare-fare ta yanar gizo a Jihar Old Dominion. Wannan karuwa ta wakilci 42 bisa dari idan aka kwatanta da watan da ya gabata a bara.

Tun bayan halascin dokar a 2020 da kuma fara aikace-aikacen wayar hannu a farkon 2021, kasuwar ta bunkasa da sauri. Abin da ya fara a matsayin gwaji mai hankali ya koma masana'antar biliyan dala da ke amfanar masu aiki da kuma baitulmalin jihar. Babban abin lura shi ne, yawan fare-fare na ci gaba da karuwa ko da yake dokokin haraji ga kamfanoni sun kara tsauri. Ci gaban Virginia a halin yanzu yana zama makamancin tsarin ga sauran jihohin Amurka da ke son bude kasuwarsu, duk da cewa batutuwan zamantakewa na kara zama cibiyar muhawarar siyasa.

Lambobi da facts

Wani kallo a kan bayanan kudi ya nuna karfin wannan ci gaba. Duk da cewa an yi fare-fare kimanin dala biliyan 4.2 a cikin shekarar kudi 2022, wannan adadi ya karu zuwa dala biliyan 5.1 nan da shekarar kudi 2023. Kudin haraji sun bi sawun wani yanayi mafi tsauri, inda suka tashi daga dala miliyan 27 a shekarar da ta gabata zuwa dala miliyan 67 a 2023. Wannan ya zarce hasashen asali daga wani nazarin yin caca na jihar, wanda ya yi hasashen iyakar dala miliyan 55 don cikakken kasuwa. Babban dalili shi ne yanke shawara ta siyasa: ba a sake barin masu aiki da suka kafa su cire kudaden fare-fare kyauta da kari daga lissafin harajin jihar su har abada.

Sashen da ke da wuraren cin caca shima yana taka rawa. Hard Rock Casino a Bristol ya samar da dala miliyan 157 a cikin kudaden cin caca bayan haraji a shekararsa ta farko, inda ya zarce hasashen dala miliyan 130. Rivers Casino a Portsmouth ya kai dala miliyan 120 a cikin kudaden cin caca bayan haraji a watan Yuni, duk da cewa an bude shi a watan Janairu. Har ma da wucin gadi Caesars Casino a Danville ya samar da dala miliyan 31 a watan Mayu da Yuni kadai.

Bayan Fage

Tsohon Darakta Janar na Hukumar Yara ta Virginia Kelly Gee ta jaddada muhimmancin ci gaban masana'antar. Ta lura da wani tsayayyen yanayi mai tasowa amma ta kuma yi kira da a yi taka-tsantsan kan kimantawa na dogon lokaci.

"Kuna iya ganin bayyane wani tsayayyen yanayi mai tasowa a cikin tarin shekaru uku na farko. Ba shi yiwuwa a san ko wannan aiki zai ci gaba a wannan adadi, amma farawa ce mai ban mamaki ta kowane fanni." - Kelly Gee, tsohon Darakta Janar na Hukumar Yara ta Virginia.

Duk da wannan nasarar akwai wasu matsaloli. Nelson Smith daga Sashen Kiwon Lafiyar Halayyar Jama'a ya kiyasta cewa kusan kashi 2 cikin dari na al'ummar kasar na iya fuskantar matsalar caca. Masu sukar kamar Sanata Tommy Norment na jin tsoron cewa kashe-kashen da ake yi don magance jarabar caca na iya wuce kudin shiga daga haraji. A cikin shekarar kasafin kudi ta 2023, kusan dala miliyan 2.6 ne aka ware wa albarkatu don yaki da matsalolin caca.

Me yasa hakan ke da mahimmanci ga yan wasan Jamus

Ga yan wasan Jamus, halin da ake ciki a Virginia yana zama kwatancen da ke jan hankali ga tsarin kasa a karkashin Yarjejeniyar Kasashen Duniya kan Caca ta 2021 (GlüStV 2021). Yayin da kasuwar Amurka galibi tana jawo masu amfani da tayin kari mai girma wanda aka hana shi kawai don manufar haraji daga baya, kasuwar Jamus an tsara ta sosai tun farko. A Jamus, Hukumar Caca ta Jihohi (GGL) tana tabbatar da bin ka'idoji. Akwai iyakoki masu tsauri, kamar iyakacin ajiya na Yuro 1,000 a kowane wata ta hanyar tsarin LUGAS da kuma iyakacin Yuro 1 a kowane jujjuya ga ramummuka na dijital. Irin wadannan iyakoki masu tsattsauran ra'ayi ba su wanzu a Virginia, wanda ya bayyana adadin jujjuyawar da ba ta misaltuwa. Yan wasan Jamus yakamata su tabbatar da cewa suna wasa ne kawai da masu samarwa akan jerin sunayen GGL da aka amince da su don ci gaba da samun kariya ta doka.

Abin da ke nufin ga gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL

Gidajen caca na Jamus da ke da lasisin GGL dole ne su kula da kasuwar Amurka sosai, musamman dangane da harajin kari. Ci gaban da ake gani a Virginia ya nuna cewa baitulmali yana mayar da martani cikin sauri idan kudin shiga ya fadi kasa da yawan jujjuyawar. Ga masu aiki da lasisi a Jamus, wannan yana nufin cewa bayyani da kuma bin tsarin LUGAS na sa ido yana da mahimmanci don dorewar dogon lokaci. Yayin da Virginia ta kara kudin shiga na jiha ta hanyar gyara rangwamen kari, tsarin Jamus ya kasance a matsayi mai girma saboda harajin kai tsaye na fare (5.3% akan fare na tsere da ramummuka na dijital). Haɓaka mai kyau kamar wanda aka gani a Virginia ba shi da sauƙi a Jamus a wannan sauri saboda shinge na kariyar ƴan wasa, amma ana duba kasuwar Jamus a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mafi aminci a duniya.