Matsalar Wasan Kwallon Kafa a Colorado: An yi cinikin dala 1 M a rana
AN KIRKIRA DA AIAn yi cinikin dala 346 M a duk shekara a Colorado kan wasan kwallon kafa, wanda ya tayar da manyan damuwa kan matsalar gyara wasa da jarabar caca.
A wuraren da ba a kula da su ba a Gabashin Turai, wani abu makamancin juyin juya halin yin fare yana faruwa. Duk da cewa 'yan wasa ba za su iya kama da taurari na yau da kullun ba kuma galibi ana watsa wasannin ba tare da sauti ba, tasirin kuɗi a Colorado yana da ban mamaki. Wasan teburin tennis ya samo asali daga wani abin cikawa na lokacin annoba zuwa wani masana'antu mai girma wanda ke fitar da ƙwallon ƙafa, wasan ƙwallon ƙanƙara, da golf a dandalin yin fare. A cewar Hukumar Kula da Wasannin Colorado, jimillar fare ya kai dala miliyan 346 a bara, wanda ke wakiltar kusan dala miliyan 1 kowace rana.
Wannan yanayin ya ba da mamaki har ma da tsofaffin 'yan wasa da suka yi tsammanin wasanni na musamman za su ɓace lokacin da manyan gasuka kamar NFL da NBA suka koma. A maimakon haka, yawan wasannin ya haifar da yanayin yin fare na tsawon sa'o'i 24/7 wanda masu sukar suka kwatanta da injunan ramummuka. Ci gaba da samun sabbin wasanni na nufin babu wani lokaci ga masu yin fare da za su iya kamuwa da cutar, wanda ya haifar da kiran gaggawa don gyara.
Kididdiga da gaskiya
Irin kasuwar yana da girma. Jimillar wasan kwaikwayo a Colorado ya karu da kashi 2.3 cikin dari zuwa kusan dala biliyan 6.5 a cikin shekarar kasafin kuɗi da ta ƙare a Yuni 2026. Wasan teburin tennis yanzu yana bada fiye da kashi 5 cikin 100 na jimillar kuɗin da ake samu daga gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Wannan ci gaban ya haifar da rikodin kudaden shiga na haraji. Christopher Schroder, Daraktan Wasannin, ya bayyana cewa jihar ta tara sama da dala miliyan 47 a haraji a wannan shekarar kasafin kuɗi, yawancin abin da aka tanada don mahimman ayyukan ruwa.
Koyaya, amincin waɗannan wasannin ya kasance muhimmiyar mahimmanci ga masu bincike. Declan Hill, farfesa a Jami'ar New Haven, ya yi magana game da haɗarin:
"Wannan ba shi da kyau. Yana kamar tabar wiwi da ake sayarwa a matsayin fare wasanni mara lahani, mai dadi. Abin da masu yin fare ke ƙoƙarin yi shi ne samar da samfurin yin fare na tsawon sa'o'i 24/7, kwanaki 365 a shekara wanda waɗannan marasa sa'a za su zubar da kuɗin su a kai." - Declan Hill, Farfesa a Jami'ar New Haven
Masu tsara dokoki a wasu jihohin sun riga sun dauki mataki. A Massachusetts, an hana gasar TT Elite na wani lokaci a farkon wannan shekara sakamakon korafe-korafen masu amfani game da sakamako mai ban mamaki da kuma zargin magudi. An dage haramcin ne kawai bayan da gasar ta aiwatar da matakan horo masu tsauri kuma ta yi aiki tare da masu sa ido kan amincin kamar Sportradar.
Tarihi
Sha'awar yin fare na wasan teburin tennis ya fara ne a shekarar 2020 a lokacin kulle-kullen wasannin duniya. A lokacin, fare a Colorado ya kai matsakaicin dala miliyan 10 a kowane wata. A shekarar 2025 da kuma rabin farko na 2026, wannan matsakaici ya ninka sau uku zuwa dala miliyan 30 a kowane wata. Bincike ya nuna cewa kananan rukuni na "masu amfani da iko"—wataƙila mutane 70,000 a Colorado—suna bada mafi yawan ayyukan yin fare, tare da wasu suna yin fare matsakaicin dala 70,000 a shekara.
Hukumar Colorado na ci gaba da cewa amincewarsu ga kasuwannin fare yana da nasaba da ingancin bayanai, ba shahara ba. Derek Kuhn na Sashen Kuɗaɗen Shiga na Colorado ya bayyana cewa sashen yana aiki tare da masu lasisi don sa ido ga ayyuka na tuhuma. Jihar tana da tarihin tsoma baki, bayan da a baya ta dakatar da Tarayyar Wasan Kwando ta Ukraine da Gasar Setka Cup biyo bayan rahotannin alamun fare mara kyau.
Me yasa yake da mahimmanci ga ƴan wasan Jamus
Ga ƴan wasa a Jamus, yanayin da ke Colorado yana zama tunatarwa game da mahimmancin tsauraran ka'idoji. A ƙarƙashin Yarjejeniyar Ƙasashen da ke Hukumar Fare ta 2021 (GlüStV 2021), kasuwar Jamus ɗaya ce daga cikin waɗanda ake sa ido sosai a duniya. Wasanni na musamman da ƙananan gasannin ƙasashen waje dole ne su sami cikakken bincike daga GGL (Haɗin Hukumar Fare ta Jihohi) kafin masu ba da lamuni masu lasisi su iya bayar da su. Ba kamar matakan martani da ake tattaunawa a Amurka ba, Jamus ta riga ta aiwatar da hanyoyin kariya kamar iyakar biyan kuɗi na €1,000 a kowane wata da tsarin sa ido na LUGAS tsakanin masu aiki.
Masu ba da kuɗi na Jamus yakamata su tabbatar da cewa suna amfani da dandamali da ke jeri a cikin jerin GGL na hukuma. Waɗannan masu aiki ana buƙatar su bisa doka su samar da matakan kare ƴan wasa masu girma da kuma tabbatar da cewa wasannin da suke bayarwa ba su da maguɗi. Iyakokin fare na 1-Euro akan ramummuka da tsauraran dokoki don fare kai tsaye an tsara su don hana irin wannan yanayin fare na yau da kullun wanda ke haifar da damuwa a Colorado.
Abin da yake nufi ga gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL
Masu aiki na Jamus masu lasisi dole ne su ci gaba da bin ka'idojin kare ƴan wasa masu tsauri. Harka ta Colorado ta nuna yadda wani samfurin musamman zai iya zama haɗari idan ba a sarrafa shi da kyau ba. Hukumar Jamus tana amfani da sa ido kan bayanai don gano "masu amfani da iko" da wuri, don hana manyan asarar da aka gani a kasuwannin da ba su da ƙa'ida ko kuma kaɗan.
Ga gidajen caca da masu ba da lamuni a Jamus, wannan yana nufin babban nauyin gudanarwa amma kuma amincin aiki a yanayi mai tsayawa da inganci inda ake fifita mutuncin wasanni.
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
Me yasa wasan kwallon tebur ya shahara sosai wajen yin fare a Colorado?
Shaharar ta fara ne a lokacin cutar 2020 lokacin da babu sauran wasanni. A yau, masu yin fare suna jin daɗin samun wasanni 24/7, wanda ke mai da wasan kwallon tebur samfurin fare mai yawa kamar injunan ramummuka.
Wane irin batutuwan gaskiya ke wanzuwa a gasar kwallon tebur?
Hukumar a jihohi kamar Massachusetts sun karɓi korafe-korafen game da rashin daidaituwar sakamakon wasanni, dakatarwa kwatsam, da yiwuwar maguɗi a gasannin masu zaman kansu. Hukumoai kamar TT Elite tun lokacin da suka ƙarfafa hanyoyin yaƙi da cin hanci.
Ta yaya Colorado ke magance haɗarin jaraba?
Masu tsara dokoki sun zartar da gyare-gyare da suka iyakance masu yin fare ga yin ajiya sau shida a rana tare da hana sanarwar turawa da ke neman yin fare. Jihar kuma tana tattara ƙarin bayani don fahimtar da rage halayen caca na jaraba.
Nawa ne kuɗin da ake yi wa fare a kan wasan tennis a Colorado?
A cikin shekarar kuɗi ta 2026, fare ya kai miliyan $346, wanda ya yi daidai da kusan kashi 5 cikin 100 na kasuwar yin fare wasanni ta jihar. Wannan ya ba da gudummawa ga tarihin kudaden shiga na haraji ga jihar.
Shin 'yan wasan Jamus za su iya yin fare a kan irin waɗannan wasannin?
A Jamus, manyan masu lasisin GGL ne kawai za su iya ba da fare wasanni, kuma dole ne su bi tsauraran dokokin mutunci. Ana binciken wasannin da ba a sani ba sosai, kuma ana kare 'yan wasa ta hanyar iyakokin ajiya na tilas da kuma dokokin GlüStV 2021.
Raba
Game da marubuciya
Lisa Lustich
Babbar edita kuma mai gwada gidan caca
Lisa Lustich tana gwada gidajen caca na kan layi na harshen Jamusanci tun 1997 kuma tana jagorantar sashen edita na Lustich.de. Sama da bita 400 da aka wallafa, mai ba da shawara kan kare 'yan wasa mai takardar shaida (horon BZgA, 2019).
Duk labaran Lisa Lustich →Tushen bayanai da ƙarin hanyoyi
Jerin farin sunayen masu ba da sabis na kan layi da aka amince da su
Layin waya na BZgA game da jarabar caca: 0800 1 372 700
Caca na iya jawo jaraba. Yi wasa da alhaki. Taimako: 0800 1 372 700 (BZgA, kyauta kuma ba tare da suna ba).
Batutuwan da suka danganta
Ƙarin Karatu
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