UK to Tackle Black Market Sponsorship in Football

The UK government plans significant action against unlicensed gambling operators sponsoring football clubs, aiming to curb the growing black market. Germany's GGL estimates up to four percent of gross gaming revenue comes from illegal gambling.
The United Kingdom may be on the verge of groundbreaking regulation in the fight against the black market in online gambling. According to media reports, the British government intends to ban significant sponsorship of English football clubs by unlicensed gambling companies. This step could have far-reaching consequences for the entire industry and signals a tougher stance by authorities against illegal providers.
For years, gambling companies, often based in less strictly regulated jurisdictions, have been able to invest substantially in popular English football. This practice has repeatedly drawn criticism, as it could legitimize the black market and undermine player protection. Now, the government's patience seems to have run out.
Numbers and facts
The British government plans to act against the sponsorship of football clubs by unlicensed gambling providers. This was reported by The Guardian and picked up by iGamingExpert. Such measures are not unique. In the US, steps against unregulated prediction markets are also being discussed. For example, US Representative Dina Titus of Nevada introduced the “Fair Markets and Sports Integrity Act” (HB 7477) on Tuesday.
“Prediction markets should not be able to circumvent state gaming laws. Consumers deserve transparency, accountability and protection against such predatory practices.” - Dina Titus, US Congresswoman from Nevada
German gambling regulation also faces challenges with the black market. The Gemeinsame Glücksspielbehörde der Länder (GGL) stated in its 2023 annual report that illegal gambling revenues account for up to four percent of the entire German market. In a European comparison, Austria faces a similar problem. There, a months-long hiatus before the opening of the online market could drive players further into the black market, as they will not find legal offers during this transition period. “Given how slow political processes in Austria can be, I’m sceptical about whether they will be able to hand out licences within 12 months,” political analyst Felix Geyer said regarding the Austrian situation. “This process is about player protection and clearing the black market. If there is uncertainty, that could potentially lead players and operators back to the black market.” A Regulus report in conjunction with Entain also warns that tax increases, spending caps, and lack of choice are major drivers for the growing black market.
Background
Sponsorship of sports clubs by gambling providers is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it brings much-needed financial resources to clubs. On the other hand, it exposes millions of fans, including minors and vulnerable players, to gambling advertising. It becomes particularly problematic when these sponsorship deals come from companies that do not meet the strict licensing requirements of the respective country. These companies often operate in a grey area or completely illegally and are not subject to any player protection measures. They attract players with attractive but unsecured offers, which significantly increases the risk of gambling addiction and fraud.
The debate about the role of gambling in sports and its regulation is not new. Governments worldwide are looking for ways to improve player protection, curb the black market, and maintain the attractiveness of legal markets. The British government's action could set a precedent, encouraging other countries to take stricter measures against unlicensed providers and their marketing strategies. It is a balancing act between economic interests and protecting the population.
Why it matters for German players
For German players who want to play only in legal online casinos, the situation is more clearly regulated than in the UK. The Gambling State Treaty 2021 (GlüStV 2021) introduced strict regulation. Licenses are issued by the Gemeinsame Glücksspielbehörde der Länder (GGL). These online casinos can be found on the so-called GGL whitelist. They must meet numerous requirements, including a stake limit of one euro per spin for slot games and a monthly deposit limit of 1,000 euros. In addition, players in Germany are protected by the central lockout system LUGAS, which prevents parallel registration with multiple providers and enables cross-provider player blocking.
These measures are intended to ensure player protection and safeguard players from the dangers of the unregulated market. If black market sponsorship is curbed in the UK, it indirectly strengthens the credibility and attractiveness of the regulated market. It sends a clear signal that illegal providers should not find a platform in reputable sports. Players should always ensure they only play with providers that hold a valid German license. This ensures that their deposits and games are subject to legal protection regulations.
What it means for GGL-licensed casinos
For online casinos with a German GGL license, this further confirms their business model. The focus on regulation, transparency, and player protection is becoming increasingly important globally. While the UK is currently considering banning black market sponsorship, a stable regulated market is becoming established in Germany. This builds trust among players and offers licensed operators a secure business foundation. The pressure on the black market created by such measures in other countries can help raise awareness of safe and responsible gaming worldwide. It is a development that will strengthen the entire regulated gambling sector in the long term and benefit players.
Sources & further reading
- Joint Gambling Authority of the German Federal States (GGL): gluecksspiel-behoerde.de
- Whitelist of permitted online operators: GGL-Whitelist
- BZgA problem-gambling helpline: 0800 1 372 700 (free, anonymous, 24/7)
- Editorial methodology: Editorial guidelines Lustich.de
Gambling can be addictive. Please play responsibly. Help and counselling at 0800 1 372 700 (BZgA, free & anonymous).





