Hada Rayuwar Wasanni A Indiana: An Sarrafa ta Sosai Kuma Ba Da Daɗewa Ba Ba Tare Da Kasuwancin Sweepstakes Ba

A Indiana, yin fare kan wasanni ya halatta tun 2019 ga mutane masu shekaru 21 zuwa sama. Jihar ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin na farko a yankin Tsakiyar Yammacin Amurka da ta gabatar da zaɓuɓɓukan yin fare a wuraren sayarwa da kan wayar hannu. Hukumar Gudanar da Caca ta Indiana (IGC) tana kula da kasuwar sosai, tana tabbatar da cewa duk masu sarrafa da nau'ikan fare an ba su izini.

Abin da ke da ban sha'awa musamman shi ne ci gaban da ake yi yanzu: Indiana na ruguza gidajen caca na sweepstakes. Majalisar dattijai ta zartas da Dokar HB 1052, wadda ta ƙunshi hana wannan nau'in caca. Wannan na iya mai da Indiana jiha ta farko a 2026 da ta bayyana hana gidajen caca na sweepstakes ta yanar gizo ta hanyar doka.

Adadi da Hujjoji

Hukumar Gudanar da Caca ta Indiana (IGC) tana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sarrafa yin fare kan wasanni a jihar. An fara samar da wuraren yin fare kan wasanni da aka sarrafa a wuraren sayarwa a ranar 1 ga Satumba, 2019, sannan kuma aka fara kunna kan layi a ranar 3 ga Oktoba, 2019. Wannan saurin haɓakawa ya nuna matsayin Indiana na ci gaba a kasuwar yin fare kan wasanni. Jihar tana sanya haraji na 9.5% akan kudaden shiga da aka samu daga yin fare kan wasanni, wanda masu sarrafa ke biya kuma ba kai tsaye ba ne daga masu yin fare.

Wani muhimmin ci gaba shine zartar da Dokar HB 1052 daga Majalisar Dattijai ta Indiana. Wannan doka ta gabatar da sabon ma'anar doka na "wasan sweepstakes." Ya haɗa da wasanni da ake samu a intanet, ana iya samunsu ta hanyar wayoyin hannu ko kwamfutoci, ta amfani da tsarin kuɗi biyu ko masu yawa wanda ke ba da damar musayar kuɗi don samun kyaututtukan kuɗi ko makamantan su, da kuma kwaikwayon wasannin lottery ko na gidan caca. Dokar ta bayyana ta ware wasannin lottery na jihar da wasannin poker na masu hazaka da suka dogara da gasar. An ba IGC izinin sanya tarar farar hula har dala 100,000 don keta doka, har ma ga bangarori na waje da ke cikin hulɗa da mutane a Indiana.

Dangane da yin fare kan wasu 'yan wasan kwaleji, Hukumar Gudanar da Caca ta Indiana ta jinkirta yanke hukunci kan hana su. Kwamishina B.R. Lane ya ambata, "Muna son yanayi mai lafiya da wadata, kuma ban san yadda za a yi haka ba tukuna, yadda za a daidaita bin doka da kasuwanci a wannan lamarin ba." An jinkirta yanke hukunci zuwa Satumba 2026. Shugaban NCAA Charlie Baker na ci gaba da matsin lamba don irin wannan haramci, yana mai cewa yin fare kan wasu 'yan wasan kwaleji na haifar da barazana ga ɗaliban wasanni. Clint Hangebrauck, daraktan gudanarwa na sarrafa haɗarin kamfani na NCAA, ya bayar da rahoton dubunnan barazana saboda asarar da aka yi a kan fare kan wasu 'yan wasan a lokacin gasar kwallon kwando ta NCAA.

Bayanai

Gwamna Eric Holcomb ya sanya hannu kan HEA 1015 a ranar 8 ga Mayu, 2019, wanda ya buɗe hanya don yin fare kan wasanni da aka sarrafa. Tsarin sarrafa a Amurka yana da rarrabuwa; kowace jiha tana ƙayyade nata dokoki kan caca ta doka. Wannan yana haifar da nau'ikan dokoki daban-daban. Ci gaba da muhawara kan yin fare kan wasu 'yan wasan kwaleji ya nuna ci gaba da ƙoƙarin daidaita sha'awar kasuwanci da kare masu amfani da kuma gaskiyar wasanni. NCAA da manyan shirye-shiryen wasanni na kwaleji kamar Indiana, Purdue, da Butler sun bayyana damuwarsu cewa waɗannan fare na musamman suna sanya ɗaliban ɗai-ɗai cikin haɗari mai yawa.

Me Ya Sa Yana Da Muhimmanci Ga 'Yan Wasa Na Jamus

Kodayake dokokin Indiana na musamman na iya zama kamar nesa ga 'yan wasa na Jamus, suna ba da kamanceceniya da fahimta game da yanayin sarrafawa. Tsauraran kulawa daga Hukumar Gudanar da Caca ta Indiana, wanda ke buƙatar 'yan wasa su kasance a cikin jihar don yin fare kan layi, yayi kama da irin waɗannan sharuɗɗan geolocation a wasu kasuwannin da aka sarrafa. Mafi mahimmanci, ruguza gidajen caca na sweepstakes a Indiana yana nuna alamun abubuwan da suka zama ruwan dare gama gari a yawancin kasuwannin Turai da aka sarrafa, gami da Jamus.

A Jamus, Glücksspielstaatsvertrag 2021 (GlüStV 2021) ya bayyana a sarari abin da ke caca ta yanar gizo ta doka. Masu sarrafa dole ne su sami lasisin Jamus daga Tarayyar Hukummomin Caca (GGL). Irin waɗannan lasisi suna tabbatar da cewa an sanya matakan kariya masu tsauri ga masu amfani, gami da iyaka na Yuro 1 a kowane zagaye don wasannin slot da iyaka na ajiya na Yuro 1,000 a kowane wata a duk masu ba da lasisi. Tsarin sa ido na LUGAS yana da nufin hana wasa tare da aiwatar da waɗannan iyakoki. Haramcin gidajen caca na sweepstakes a Indiana ya jaddada kasancewar duniya na sarrafa duk nau'ikan caca da ke kama da gidajen caca na gargajiya, musamman waɗanda ke amfani da tsarin kuɗi mai yawa waɗanda zai iya gujewa dokoki.

Abin Da Yake Nufi Ga Gidajen Caca Mai Lasisin GGL

Ga gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL a Jamus, ci gaban da ke faruwa a Indiana ya nuna muhimmancin sarrafawa mai bayyana da kuma maras rikitarwa. Matakin majalisar Indiana na bayyana da kuma hana wasannin sweepstakes a fili, musamman waɗanda ke da tsarin kuɗi biyu ko masu yawa, ya nuna wata hanya ta ci gaba don rufe ramukan doka. Wannan darasi ne ga masu sarrafawa da masu lasisi na Jamus: bayyanannun ma'anoni na doka suna taimakawa wajen kiyaye gaskiyar kasuwa da kuma hana tayi marasa izini.

Gidajen caca masu lasisin GGL dole ne su bi GlüStV 2021, wanda ya haɗa da tsauraran dokoki kamar iyakar fare na Yuro 1 a kowane zagaye don injunan slot na zahiri da kuma iyakar ajiya na Yuro 1,000 a kowane wata. Tsarin LUGAS yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen aiwatar da waɗannan. Duk wani tayi da ke kama da gidajen caca na sweepstakes, waɗanda galibi ke aiki a wuraren da babu tabbas, ba zai dace da tsarin sarrafawa na Jamus ba kwata-kwata. Tsarin Jamus yana mai da hankali kan ayyuka masu gaskiya da masu lasisi don tabbatar da amincin masu amfani da kuma yaki da caca ba bisa ka'ida ba. Matakan Indiana sun ƙarfafa ra'ayin cewa tsarin doka mai ƙarfi yana da mahimmanci ga kasuwar caca mai lafiya da kariya.