Masu ba da shawara a Amurka Sun Nuna Karin Bayani Ta Hanyar Fuska Don Tabbataccen Shekaru a Wasan Caca ta Intanet

Ana fitar da wani canjin doka mai yiwuwa a Amurka wanda ke son ƙarfafa kare yara daga caca ta yanar gizo da kasuwannin hasashen. Shawarwar da ke da sassaucin ra'ayi, wanda kamfanin kasuwannin hasashen Kalshi ke goyon bayansa, na neman yin amfani da fasahar sanin fuska don tabbatar da shekarun masu amfani. Wannan mataki ya zo ne a lokacin da kasuwannin hasashen ke fuskantar nazari kan shigar yara marasa shekaru da kuma rashin ka'idojin tarayya.

Dan majalisa Josh Gottheimer, wani Democrat daga New Jersey, ya gabatar da dokar a ranar Laraba. Zai buƙaci wuraren caca ta yanar gizo da kasuwannin hasashen su yi amfani da fasahar sanin fuska. Waɗannan za su buƙaci kimanta shekarun masu amfani kafin su iya yin fare ko aiwatar da ciniki. Ofishin Gottheimer ya jaddada cewa, fasahar ba za ta adana bayanan sirri ko na jiki ba.

Lambobi da Gaskiya

Masu goyon bayan "Facial Recognition to Protect Children Act" sun hada da Kalshi, kungiyar iyaye ParentsRISE, da kuma wasu 'yan majalisa daga bangarori biyu, ciki har da Jeff Van Drew, Nick LaLota, da Kristen McDonald Rivet. Gottheimer ya bayyana damuwarsa game da halin yanzu:

"Muna roƙon yaranku su kula da kansu ta hanyar tsarin da aka gina gaba ɗaya akan amana. Yara na iya shiga asusun iyaye, babban yayanmu, ko aboki kuma su yi fare ba tare da wata ganuwa ba." - Josh Gottheimer, Dan Majalisa daga New Jersey

Ofishin Dan Majalisa Gottheimer ya nuna yaduwar caca ta yanar gizo da kuma damuwa game da kare yara marasa shekaru. Wani binciken da Common Sense Media ta gudanar ya gano cewa kashi 36% na yara maza masu shekaru 11 zuwa 17 sun shiga caca a bara. A jihohi kamar Iowa da Tennessee, an samu rahotanni da dama na caca da yara marasa shekaru. A Tennessee, kamfanonin caca ta yanar gizo sun bayar da rahoton asusun yara fiye da 400 a 2024, wanda ya karu sosai daga kimanin 100 a 2023.

Tsanagwarar Farko

Kasuwannin hasashen sun dade ana suka saboda ƙananan iyakokin shekaru. Ba kamar wuraren caca ta yanar gizo na hukuma ba, waɗanda galibi ke buƙatar shekara 21 a matsayin mafi ƙarancin shekaru, iyakacin shekaru don kasuwannin hasashen galibi shine 18. Wannan ya samar da gibi na tsarin mulki wanda ke ba da damar ƙananan masu amfani su sami samfuran kamar na caca wanda ba za a samu ba, a cewar masu kula da jihohi, masana dake hana jaraba, da kungiyoyin wasanni kamar NBA. Shugaba Kalshi Tarek Mansour ya bayyana cewa kare yara "babban fifiko" ne ga kamfaninsa kuma ya nemi tabbatar da shekaru ta zama wani matsayi na masana'antu. Kalshi tuni ta gabatar da matakan kariya na son rai, gami da duba Face ID don hana yara shiga asusun iyaye, tabbatarwa ta hanyoyi biyu, da kuma kara yawan duba selfie. Kamfanin kuma ya yi alkawarin dala miliyan 2 don ayyukan kare masu amfani ta hanyar hadin gwiwa da National Council on Problem Gambling.

Kudirin Gottheimer na son sanya wasu daga cikin waɗannan matakan kariya su zama doka ta ƙasa ga wuraren caca da kasuwannin hasashen. Wannan zai nuna cewa yawancin dandamali na yanar gizo za su buƙaci gabatar da fasahohi waɗanda ba su kasance wani ɓangare na hanyoyin tabbatar da asusu na yau da kullun ba. Duk da cewa kamfanoni kamar DraftKings da FanDuel suna gudanar da binciken KYC (Sanin Abokin Ciniki) da tabbatar da ainihi da shekaru lokacin bude asusu, gaba daya basa buƙatar sanin fuska don kowane shiga ko fare. Duk da haka, wasu jihohi, kamar Ohio da Pennsylvania, tuni sun wajabta tabbatarwa ta hanyoyi biyu don kowane shiga.

Me Ya Sa Yake Da Muhimmanci Ga Masu Caca A Jamus

Magana a Amurka game da tabbatar da bayanan jiki yana da matukar sha'awa ga masu caca a Jamus, ko da ba a shafe su kai tsaye ba. Kasuwar caca ta Jamus ta tsara ta sosai tun 2021 ta hanyar Staatliche Glücksspielbehörde (GlüStV 2021). Wannan yarjejeniyar ta gabatar da ka'idoji masu tsauri ga kamfanonin caca ta yanar gizo da ke neman lasisi daga Joint Gambling Authority of the Federal States (GGL). Babban manufa shine kare masu amfani, musamman kare yara da rigakafin jaraba. Sabanin Amurka, inda iyakokin shekaru suka bambanta kuma kasuwannin hasashen suna da nasu dokoki, Jamus tana da iyakacin shekaru 18 ga duk caca. An riga an wajabta cikakken kuma cikakken tabbatar da ainihi da shekaru kai tsaye bayan yin rajista ga kamfanoni masu lasisin GGL. Hanyoyi kamar LUGAS, tsarin kulawa da caca na jihohi, suna sa ido kan bin iyakokin ajiya na wata-wata na Yuro 1,000 kuma suna hana yin wasa lokaci guda a wurare daban-daban. Iyakacin fare na 1 na Yuro a kowane jujjuya a kan injunan ramin caca ta yanar gizo shima yana taimakawa wajen kare masu amfani. Hanyoyin jiki kamar sanin fuska ba aikin wajibi ba ne a Jamus tukuna. Ana daukar matakan yanzu sun isa don kare yara da masu amfani da ke cikin hadari.

Abin Da Hakan Ke Nufi Ga GGL-Licensed Casinos

Ga gidajen caca na yanar gizo masu lasisin GGL na Jamus, bukatun sanin fuska da aka bayyana anan ba su da alaƙa kai tsaye. GGL na dogara ne da haɗin gwiwar tabbatar da ainihi lokacin rajista, kwatancen Schufa, hanyoyin ganowa ta bidiyo, da kuma tsarin hana shiga na tsakiya. Waɗannan matakan sun tabbatar da cewa manya ne kawai ke samun damar shiga. Duk da cewa babu tabbatar da jiki kullum a Jamus kamar yadda aka tattauna a Amurka, tsarin LUGAS da tsauraran hanyoyin KYC ana daukar su da tasiri sosai. Cikakken aiwatar da ka'idojin jiki na Arewacin Amurka, duk da cewa za a iya yi ta fasaha, zai buƙaci gyaran doka ga GlüStV. A halin yanzu, babu wata alama ta wannan. Duk da haka, ina sa ido sosai kan sabbin fasahohi da ake tattaunawa a wasu kasuwanni, yayin da ci gaban kare matasa da masu amfani ke ci gaba da sauri. Bukatar kiyayewa ta jiki na iya karfafa masu doka a Jamus su gudanar da tattaunawa ta gaba game da gyare-gyare. A yanzu, ana ci gaba da gudanar da bukatun da ake bukata ga gidajen caca na GGL.